About Amelia Island

Known as the “Isle of Eight Flags”, Amelia Island is one of the most colorful communities in a state known for quirky towns and eccentric personalities. Since it was discovered by Europeans in 1562, Amelia Island has been claimed at various times by the French, the Spaniards, the British, the Spaniards (again), the Mexicans, the Confederate States and the United States, as well as by a group of smugglers and pirates who used it as a hideout. Consequently Amelia Island has a rich history that is the source of much local pride. Visitors who are interested in learning more about the “Island Tales” of Amelia Island should visit the Amelia Island Museum of History.

Amelia Island is split into five communities, each with their own character and history. The southern end is dominated by high-end real estate and two of the best golf courses in Florida. Next is American Beach, which was initially established during segregation in order provide black people with access to a beach of their own. Founded in 1935, it was the first beach in Florida for such a purpose, and is one of nine sites along the African-American Heritage Trail. Third is a traditional beach community in the middle of the island. The fourth community is Fernandina Beach, which is famous for its perfectly preserved Victorian and Italianate homes and its charming historical district filled with shops and dining establishments. Finally, the northernmost section of Amelia Island is set aside for Fort Clinch State Park, a beautifully wild stretch of the island that has not been developed since construction on a proposed fort ended shortly after the Civil War. Camping, swimming, fishing and hiking are all available at this park, which also offers visitors the chance to see manatees and dolphins from its observation area.

Amelia Island has over thirteen miles of sand and water, making its beaches one of the top destinations for people in the area. Sailing, kayaking, golfing and tennis are major draws for Amelia Island, which also hosts the Bausch & Lomb Tennis Championships each year.